Cosmos DB Connector for SSIS

Connect to your Azure Cosmos DB databases to read, query, create, update, and delete documents and more!

In this article you will learn how to quickly and efficiently integrate Cosmos DB data in SSIS without coding. We will use high-performance Cosmos DB Connector to easily connect to Cosmos DB and then access the data inside SSIS.

Let's follow the steps below to see how we can accomplish that!

Download Documentation

Video Tutorial - Integrate Cosmos DB data in SSIS

This video covers the following topics and more, so please watch carefully. After watching the video, follow the steps outlined in this article:

  • How to download and install the required PowerPack for Cosmos DB integration in SSIS
  • How to configure the connection for Cosmos DB
  • Features of the ZappySys API Source (Authentication / Query Language / Examples / Driver UI)
  • How to use the Cosmos DB in SSIS

Prerequisites

Before we begin, make sure the following prerequisites are met:

  1. SSIS designer installed. Sometimes it is referred as BIDS or SSDT (download it from Microsoft).
  2. Basic knowledge of SSIS package development using Microsoft SQL Server Integration Services.
  3. SSIS PowerPack is installed (if you are new to SSIS PowerPack, then get started!).

Read data from Cosmos DB in SSIS (Export data)

In this section we will learn how to configure and use Cosmos DB Connector in API Source to extract data from Cosmos DB.

  1. Begin with opening Visual Studio and Create a New Project.

  2. Select Integration Service Project and in new project window set the appropriate name and location for project. And click OK.

  3. In the new SSIS project screen you will find the following:

    1. SSIS ToolBox on left side bar
    2. Solution Explorer and Property Window on right bar
    3. Control flow, data flow, event Handlers, Package Explorer in tab windows
    4. Connection Manager Window in the bottom

    SSIS Project Screen
    Note: If you don't see ZappySys SSIS PowerPack Task or Components in SSIS Toolbox, please refer to this help link.
  4. Now, Drag and Drop SSIS Data Flow Task from SSIS Toolbox. Double click on the Data Flow Task to see Data Flow designer.

    SSIS Data Flow Task - Drag and Drop
  5. From the SSIS toolbox drag and API Source (Predefined Templates) on the data flow designer surface, and double click on it to edit it:
    SSIS API Source (Predefined Templates) - Drag and Drop

  6. Select New Connection to create a new connection:
    API Source - New Connection

  7. Use a preinstalled Cosmos DB Connector from Popular Connector List or press Search Online radio button to download Cosmos DB Connector. Once downloaded simply use it in the configuration:

    Cosmos DB
    Cosmos DB Connector Selection

  8. Proceed with selecting the desired Authentication Type. Then select API Base URL (in most cases default one is the right one). Finally, fill in all the required parameters and set optional parameters if needed. You may press a link Steps to Configure which will help set certain parameters. More info is available in Authentication section.

    Steps how to get and use Cosmos DB credentials : API Key [Http]
    Connecting to your Azure Cosmos DB data requires you to authenticate your REST API access. Follow the instructions below:
    1. Go to your Azure portal homepage: https://portal.azure.com/.
    2. In the search bar at the top of the homepage, enter Azure Cosmos DB. In the dropdown that appears, select Azure Cosmos DB.
    3. Click on the name of the database account you want to connect to (also copy and paste the name of the database account for later use).
    4. On the next page where you can see all of the database account information, look along the left side and select Keys: Use API key to get Cosmos DB data via REST API in Azure
    5. On the Keys page, you will have two tabs: Read-write Keys and Read-only Keys. If you are going to write data to your database, you need to remain on the Read-write Keys tab. If you are only going to read data from your database, you should select the Read-only Keys tab.
    6. On the Keys page, copy the PRIMARY KEY value and paste it somewhere for later use (the SECONDARY KEY value may also be copied and used).
    7. Now go to SSIS package or ODBC data source and use this PRIMARY KEY in API Key authentication configuration.
    8. Enter the primary or secondary key you recorded in step 6 into the Primary or Secondary Key field.
    9. Then enter the database account you recorded in step 3 into the Database Account field.
    10. Next, enter or select the default database you want to connect to using the Defualt Database field.
    11. Continue by entering or selecting the default table (i.e. container/collection) you want to connect to using the Default Table (Container/Collection) field.
    12. Select the Test Connection button at the bottom of the window to verify proper connectivity with your Azure Devops account.
    13. If the connection test succeeds, select OK.
    14. Done! Now you are ready to use Asana Connector!

    Configuring authentication parameters
    Cosmos DB
    API Key [Http]
    https://[$Account$].documents.azure.com
    Required Parameters
    Primary or Secondary Key Fill-in the parameter...
    Account Name (Case-Sensitive) Fill-in the parameter...
    Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive Fill-in the parameter...
    API Version Fill-in the parameter...
    Optional Parameters
    Default Table (needed to invoke #DirectSQL)
    ZappySys Http Connection

  9. Select the desired endpoint, change/pass the properties values, and click on Preview Data button to make the API call.

    API Source - Cosmos DB
    Connect to your Azure Cosmos DB databases to read, query, create, update, and delete documents and more!
    API Source - Select Endpoint

  10. That's it! We are done! Just in a few clicks we configured the call to Cosmos DB using Cosmos DB Connector.

    You can load the source data into your desired destination using the Upsert Destination, which supports SQL Server, PostgreSQL, and Amazon Redshift. We also offer other destinations such as CSV, Excel, Azure Table, Salesforce, and more. You can check out our SSIS PowerPack Tasks and components for more options. (*loaded in Trash Destination)

    Execute Package - Reading data from Cosmos DB and load into target

Write data to Cosmos DB using SSIS (Import data)

In this section we will learn how to configure and use Cosmos DB Connector in the API Destination to write data to Cosmos DB.

Video tutorial

This video covers following and more so watch carefully. After watching this video follow the steps described in this article.

  • How to download SSIS PowerPack for Cosmos DB integration in SSIS
  • How to configure connection for Cosmos DB
  • How to write or lookup data to Cosmos DB
  • Features about SSIS API Destination
  • Using Cosmos DB Connector in SSIS

Step-by-step instructions

In upper section we learned how to read data, now in this section we will learn how to configure Cosmos DB in the API Source to POST data to the Cosmos DB.

  1. Read the data from the source, being any desired source component. In example we will use ZappySys Dummy Data Source component.

  2. From the SSIS Toolbox drag and drop API Destination (Predefined Templates) on the Data Flow Designer surface and connect source component with it, and double click to edit it.
    SSIS API Destination (Predefined Templates) - Drag and Drop

  3. Select New Connection to create a new connection:

    API Destination - Cosmos DB
    Connect to your Azure Cosmos DB databases to read, query, create, update, and delete documents and more!
    API Destination - New Connection

  4. Use a preinstalled Cosmos DB Connector from Popular Connector List or press Search Online radio button to download Cosmos DB Connector. Once downloaded simply use it in the configuration:

    Cosmos DB
    Cosmos DB Connector Selection

  5. Proceed with selecting the desired Authentication Type. Then select API Base URL (in most cases default one is the right one). Finally, fill in all the required parameters and set optional parameters if needed. You may press a link Steps to Configure which will help set certain parameters. More info is available in Authentication section.

    Steps how to get and use Cosmos DB credentials : API Key [Http]
    Connecting to your Azure Cosmos DB data requires you to authenticate your REST API access. Follow the instructions below:
    1. Go to your Azure portal homepage: https://portal.azure.com/.
    2. In the search bar at the top of the homepage, enter Azure Cosmos DB. In the dropdown that appears, select Azure Cosmos DB.
    3. Click on the name of the database account you want to connect to (also copy and paste the name of the database account for later use).
    4. On the next page where you can see all of the database account information, look along the left side and select Keys: Use API key to get Cosmos DB data via REST API in Azure
    5. On the Keys page, you will have two tabs: Read-write Keys and Read-only Keys. If you are going to write data to your database, you need to remain on the Read-write Keys tab. If you are only going to read data from your database, you should select the Read-only Keys tab.
    6. On the Keys page, copy the PRIMARY KEY value and paste it somewhere for later use (the SECONDARY KEY value may also be copied and used).
    7. Now go to SSIS package or ODBC data source and use this PRIMARY KEY in API Key authentication configuration.
    8. Enter the primary or secondary key you recorded in step 6 into the Primary or Secondary Key field.
    9. Then enter the database account you recorded in step 3 into the Database Account field.
    10. Next, enter or select the default database you want to connect to using the Defualt Database field.
    11. Continue by entering or selecting the default table (i.e. container/collection) you want to connect to using the Default Table (Container/Collection) field.
    12. Select the Test Connection button at the bottom of the window to verify proper connectivity with your Azure Devops account.
    13. If the connection test succeeds, select OK.
    14. Done! Now you are ready to use Asana Connector!

    Configuring authentication parameters
    Cosmos DB
    API Key [Http]
    https://[$Account$].documents.azure.com
    Required Parameters
    Primary or Secondary Key Fill-in the parameter...
    Account Name (Case-Sensitive) Fill-in the parameter...
    Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive Fill-in the parameter...
    API Version Fill-in the parameter...
    Optional Parameters
    Default Table (needed to invoke #DirectSQL)
    ZappySys Http Connection

  6. Select the desired endpoint, change/pass the properties values, and go to the Mappings tab to map the columns.

    API Destination - Cosmos DB
    Connect to your Azure Cosmos DB databases to read, query, create, update, and delete documents and more!
    API Destination - Select Endpoint

  7. Finally, map the desired columns:

    API Destination - Cosmos DB
    Connect to your Azure Cosmos DB databases to read, query, create, update, and delete documents and more!
    API Destination - Columns Mapping

  8. That's it; we successfully configured the POST API Call. In a few clicks we configured the Cosmos DB API call using ZappySys Cosmos DB Connector

    Execute Package - Reading data from API Source and load into target

Load Cosmos DB data into SQL Server using Upsert Destination (Insert or Update)

Once you configured the data source, you can load Cosmos DB data into SQL Server using Upsert Destination.

Upsert Destination can merge or synchronize source data with the target table. It supports Microsoft SQL Server, PostgreSQL, and Redshift databases as targets. Upsert Destination also supports very fast bulk upsert operation along with bulk delete.

Upsert operation - a database operation which performs INSERT or UPDATE SQL commands based on record's existence condition in the target table. It inserts records that don't have matching records in the target table or updates them, if they do, by matching them by key columns.

Upsert Destination supports INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE operations, so it is similar to SQL Server's MERGE command, except it can be used directly in SSIS package.

  1. From the SSIS Toolbox drag-and-drop Upsert Destination component onto the Data Flow designer background.

  2. Connect your SSIS source component to Upsert Destination.

  3. Double-click on Upsert Destination component to open configuration window.

  4. Start by selecting the Action from the list.

  5. Next, select the desired target connection or create one by clicking <New [provider] Connection> menu item from the Target Connection dropdown.

  6. Then select a table from the Target Table list or click New button to create a new table based on the source columns.

  7. Continue by checking Insert and Update options according to your scenario (e.g. if Update option is unchecked, no updates will be made).

  8. Finally, click Map All button to map all columns and then select the Key columns to match the columns on:

    Configure SSIS Upsert Destination component to merge data with SQL Server, PostgreSQL, or Redshift table
  9. Click OK to save the configuration.

  10. Run the package and Cosmos DB data will be merged with the target table in SQL Server, PostgreSQL, or Redshift:

    Execute Package - Reading data from API Source and load into target
  11. Done!

Deploy and schedule SSIS package

After you are done creating SSIS package, most likely, you want to deploy it to SQL Server Catalog and run it periodically. Just follow the instructions in this article:

Running SSIS package in Azure Data Factory (ADF)

To use SSIS PowerPack in ADF, you must first prepare Azure-SSIS Integration Runtime. Follow this link for detailed instructions:

Actions supported by Cosmos DB Connector

Cosmos DB Connector supports following actions for REST API integration:

Create a document in the container

Description

Insert JSON document in Cosmos DB Container.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Table Name (Case-Sensitive)
  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive
  • Document
  • Partition Key Value (default is supplied Id)
  • Enable Upsert Mode (update if document found)

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • PartitionKey
  • Document

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • id
  • _rid
  • _ts
  • http_status

Visit documentation for more information.

Create Permission Token for a User (One Table)

Description

Create a new user which you can later use to create permission set and obtain resource token.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Permission Name (e.g. read_orders)
  • User Name (Case-Sensitive)
  • PermissionMode
  • Table (Add Permission for this)
  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive
  • ExpiresInSecond

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • N/A

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • Id
  • PermissionMode
  • Resource
  • Token

Visit documentation for more information.

Create User for Database

Description

Create a new user which you can later use to create permission set and obtain resource token.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive
  • RequestBody

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • N/A

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • Id
  • ResourceId
  • LastUpdated
  • ETag
  • Permissions

Visit documentation for more information.

Delete a Document by Id

Description

Deletes a Document by Id.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Document Id
  • Table Name (Case-Sensitive)
  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive
  • EnableCrossPartition
  • Partition Key Value (default is supplied Id)

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • Id

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • Id
  • Status
  • Table
  • StatusCode

Visit documentation for more information.

Get All Documents for a Table

Description

Gets all documents for a Table.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Table Name (Case-Sensitive)
  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive
  • Max Rows Per Page (Adjust for Speed)

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • N/A

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • N/A

Visit documentation for more information.

Get All Users for a Database

Description

Gets all users for a Database.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive
  • Max Rows Per Page (Adjust for Speed)

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • N/A

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • Id
  • ResourceId
  • LastUpdated
  • ETag
  • Permissions

Visit documentation for more information.

Get Database Information by Id or Name

Description

Gets a database by its Id.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • N/A

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • Id
  • ResourceId
  • LastUpdated
  • ETag
  • Collections
  • Users

Visit documentation for more information.

Get Document by Id

Description

Gets Document by Id.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Document Id
  • Table Name (Case-Sensitive)
  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive
  • EnableCrossPartition
  • Partition Key Value (default is supplied Id)
  • ConsistencyLevel

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • N/A

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • N/A

Visit documentation for more information.

Get List of Databases

Description

Gets a list of the databases in the current database account.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Max Rows Per Page (Adjust for Speed)

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • N/A

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • Id
  • ResourceId
  • LastUpdated
  • ETag
  • Collections
  • Users

Visit documentation for more information.

Get List of Tables

Description

Gets a list of the tables in the database. (Tables are also called 'containers' or 'collections').

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive
  • Max Rows Per Page (Adjust for Speed)

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • N/A

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • Id
  • ResourceId
  • LastUpdated
  • ETag
  • UniqueKeys
  • IndexingPolicyIndexingMode
  • IndexingPolicyAutomatic
  • IndexingPolicyIncludedPaths
  • IndexingPolicyExcludedPaths
  • ConflictResolutionMode
  • ConflictResolutionPath
  • ConflictResolutionProcedure
  • GeospatialConfigType
  • PartitionKeyPaths
  • PartitionKeyKind
  • PartitionKeyVersion
  • Documents
  • StoredProcedures
  • Triggers
  • UserDefinedFunctions
  • Conflicts

Visit documentation for more information.

Get table information by Id or Name

Description

Gets a table by its Id. (Tables are also called 'containers' or 'collections').

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Table Name (Case-Sensitive)
  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • N/A

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • Id
  • ResourceId
  • LastUpdated
  • ETag
  • UniqueKeys
  • IndexingPolicyIndexingMode
  • IndexingPolicyAutomatic
  • IndexingPolicyIncludedPaths
  • IndexingPolicyExcludedPaths
  • ConflictResolutionMode
  • ConflictResolutionPath
  • ConflictResolutionProcedure
  • GeospatialConfigType
  • PartitionKeyPaths
  • PartitionKeyKind
  • PartitionKeyVersion
  • Documents
  • StoredProcedures
  • Triggers
  • UserDefinedFunctions
  • Conflicts

Visit documentation for more information.

Get table partition key ranges

Description

Gets Partition Key Ranges for a table. This is useful for query if you want to minimize scan to specific partition (Tables are also called 'containers' or 'collections').

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Table Name (Case-Sensitive)
  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • N/A

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • N/A

Visit documentation for more information.

Get User by Id or Name

Description

Gets database user information for a specific Id.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • User Name (Case-Sensitive)
  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • N/A

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • Id
  • ResourceId
  • LastUpdated
  • ETag
  • Permissions

Visit documentation for more information.

Query documents using Cosmos DB SQL query language

Description

Gets data based on the specified SQL query.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Table Name (Case-Sensitive)
  • SQL Query
  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive
  • Allow Query Scan
  • Allow Cross Partition Query
  • Cross Partition Key Range Id
  • Max Rows Per Page (Adjust for Speed)

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • N/A

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • N/A

Visit documentation for more information.

Update Document in the Container

Description

Update full or part of the document in Cosmos DB Container.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Table Name (Case-Sensitive)
  • Document Id
  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive
  • Document
  • Partition Key Value (default is supplied Id)

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • RequestMethod
  • PartitionKey
  • Id
  • Document

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • id
  • _rid
  • _ts
  • http_status

Visit documentation for more information.

Upsert a document in the container

Description

Insert JSON document in Cosmos DB Container.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Table Name (Case-Sensitive)
  • Upsert
  • Database Name (keep blank to use default) Case-Sensitive
  • Document
  • Partition Key Value (default is supplied Id)

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • PartitionKey
  • Document

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • id
  • _rid
  • _ts
  • http_status

Visit documentation for more information.

Make Generic API Request

Description

This is generic endpoint. Use this endpoint when some actions are not implemented by connector. Just enter partial URL (Required), Body, Method, Header etc. Most parameters are optional except URL.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Url
  • Body
  • IsMultiPart
  • Filter
  • Headers

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • N/A

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • N/A

Visit documentation for more information.

Make Generic API Request (Bulk Write)

Description

This is a generic endpoint for bulk write purpose. Use this endpoint when some actions are not implemented by connector. Just enter partial URL (Required), Body, Method, Header etc. Most parameters are optional except URL.

Parameters

You can provide the following parameters to this action:

  • Url
  • IsMultiPart
  • Filter
  • Headers

Input Fields

You can provide the following fields to this action:

  • N/A

Output Fields

The following fields are returned after calling this action:

  • N/A

Visit documentation for more information.

Conclusion

In this article we showed you how to connect to Cosmos DB in SSIS and integrate data without any coding, saving you time and effort.

We encourage you to download Cosmos DB Connector for SSIS and see how easy it is to use it for yourself or your team.

If you have any questions, feel free to contact ZappySys support team. You can also open a live chat immediately by clicking on the chat icon below.

Download Cosmos DB Connector for SSIS Documentation

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