Asana Connector for Tableau
In this article you will learn how to integrate Using Asana Connector you will be able to connect, read, and write data from within Tableau. Follow the steps below to see how we would accomplish that. The driver mentioned above is part of ODBC PowerPack which is a collection of high-performance Drivers for various API data source (i.e. REST API, JSON, XML, CSV, Amazon S3 and many more). Using familiar SQL query language you can make live connections and read/write data from API sources or JSON / XML / CSV Files inside SQL Server (T-SQL) or your favorite Reporting (i.e. Power BI, Tableau, Qlik, SSRS, MicroStrategy, Excel, MS Access), ETL Tools (i.e. Informatica, Talend, Pentaho, SSIS). You can also call our drivers from programming languages such as JAVA, C#, Python, PowerShell etc. If you are new to ODBC and ZappySys ODBC PowerPack then check the following links to get started. |
Connect to Asana in other apps
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Create Data Source in ZappySys Data Gateway based on API Driver
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Download and install ZappySys ODBC PowerPack.
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Search for gateway in start menu and Open ZappySys Data Gateway:
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Go to Users Tab to add our first Gateway user. Click Add; we will give it a name tdsuser and enter password you like to give. Check Admin option and click OK to save. We will use these details later when we create linked server:
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Now we are ready to add a data source. Click Add, give data source a name (Copy this name somewhere, we will need it later) and then select Native - ZappySys API Driver. Finally, click OK. And it will create the Data Set for it and open the ZS driver UI.
AsanaDSN
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When the Configuration window appears give your data source a name if you haven't done that already, then select "Asana" from the list of Popular Connectors. If "Asana" is not present in the list, then click "Search Online" and download it. Then set the path to the location where you downloaded it. Finally, click Continue >> to proceed with configuring the DSN:
AsanaDSNAsana -
Now it's time to configure the Connection Manager. Select Authentication Type, e.g. Token Authentication. Then select API Base URL (in most cases, the default one is the right one). More info is available in the Authentication section.
Steps to get Asana Credentials
Here is how to obtain PAT (Personal Access Token). .- Follow this link and click to Create new token.
- Once token generated copy it enter in Token field on this UI. Treat Token like a Password, keep it secure.
Fill in all required parameters and set optional parameters if needed:
AsanaDSNAsanaToken [Http]https://app.asana.com/api/1.0Required Parameters Optional Parameters Enter Token (Personal Access Token - PAT) Fill in the parameter... Default Workspace (** Select after Token is entered **) Fill in the parameter... Default Project (** Select after Token is entered **) Fill in the parameter... RetryMode Fill in the parameter... RetryStatusCodeList Fill in the parameter... RetryCountMax Fill in the parameter... RetryMultiplyWaitTime Fill in the parameter... Steps to get Asana Credentials
Here is how to register OAuth App.- Follow this link and click to Create new app under My Apps.
- Give your app a name e.g. My Integration. Check one of the options | Check I Agree | Click Create app
- Copy Client Id and Secret. Keep it secure, we will use it later on API Connection UI.
- Click on the OAuth section (Under Configure) on your left. Under the Redirect URLs Click [Add redirect URL] button. Enter URL like this https://zappysys.com/oauth. Do not use any random URL otherwise it may not work.
- Click on the Manage distribution section (Under Test & distribute) on your left. Here you can add specific workspaces you like to access using this App. If you like to access any workspace then choose [Any workspace] option
- Click [Save changes] button. Might be located all the way bottom right on your screen.
- Now go back to connection UI and enter ClientId, Client Secret and Redirect URL (match exactly).
- Click Generate Token and follow the login prompts. If everything goes well you will see Refresh Token generated.
- Choose Default Workspace and Default Project.
- Click Test connection to confirm. Now you are ready to use this connection.
Fill in all required parameters and set optional parameters if needed:
AsanaDSNAsanaOAuth [OAuth]https://app.asana.com/api/1.0Required Parameters ClientId Fill in the parameter... Client Secret Fill in the parameter... Optional Parameters Permissions Fill in the parameter... Redirect URL Fill in the parameter... Default Workspace (** Select after Token is generated **) Fill in the parameter... Default Project (** Select after Token is generated **) Fill in the parameter... RetryMode Fill in the parameter... RetryStatusCodeList Fill in the parameter... RetryCountMax Fill in the parameter... RetryMultiplyWaitTime Fill in the parameter... -
Once the data source has been configured, you can preview data. Select the Preview tab and use settings similar to the following to preview data:
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Click OK to finish creating the data source.
Read data in SQL Server from the ZappySys Data Gateway
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To read the data in SQL Server the first thing you have to do is create a Linked Server. Go to SQL Server Management Studio and configure it in a similar way:
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Then click on Security option and configure username we created in ZappySys Data Gateway in one of the previous steps:
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Optional: Under the Server Options, Enable RPC and RPC Out and Disable Promotion of Distributed Transactions(MSDTC).
You need to enable RPC Out if you plan to use
EXEC(...) AT [MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME]
rather than OPENQUERY.
If don't enabled it, you will encounter theServer 'MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME' is not configured for RPC
error.Query Example:
EXEC('Select * from Products') AT [MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME]
If you plan to use
'INSERT INTO...EXEC(....) AT [MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME]'
in that case you need to Disable Promotion of Distributed Transactions(MSDTC).
If don't disabled it, you will encounter theThe operation could not be performed because OLE DB provider "SQLNCLI11" for linked server "MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME" was unable to begin a distributed transaction.
error.Query Example:
Insert Into dbo.Products EXEC('Select * from Products') AT [MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME]
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Finally, open a new query and execute a query we saved in one of the previous steps:
SELECT * FROM OPENQUERY([MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME], 'SELECT * FROM Products');
Create Linked Server using Code
In previous section you saw how to create a Linked Server from UI. You can do similar action by code too (see below). Run below script after changing necessary parameters. Assuming your Data Source name on ZappySys Data Gateway UI is 'AsanaDSN'
USE [master]
GO
--///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
--Run below code in SSMS to create Linked Server and use ZappySys Drivers in SQL Server
--///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//Replace YOUR_GATEWAY_USER, YOUR_GATEWAY_PASSWORD
//Replace localhost with IP/Machine name if ZappySys Gateway Running on different machine other than SQL Server
//Replace Port 5000 if you configured gateway on a different port
--1. Configure your gateway service as per this article https://zappysys.com/links?id=10036
--2. Make sure you have SQL Server Installed. You can download FREE SQL Server Express Edition from here if you dont want to buy Paid version https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/sql-server/sql-server-editions-express
--Uncomment below if you like to drop linked server if it already exists
--EXEC master.dbo.sp_dropserver @server=N'LS_AsanaDSN', @droplogins='droplogins'
--3. Create new linked server
EXEC master.dbo.sp_addlinkedserver
@server = N'LS_AsanaDSN' --Linked server name (this will be used in OPENQUERY sql
, @srvproduct=N''
---- For MSSQL 2012,2014,2016 and 2019 use below (SQL Server Native Client 11.0)---
, @provider=N'SQLNCLI11'
---- For MSSQL 2022 or higher use below (Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server)---
--, @provider=N'MSOLEDBSQL'
, @datasrc=N'localhost,5000' --//Machine / Port where Gateway service is running
, @provstr=N'Network Library=DBMSSOCN;'
, @catalog=N'AsanaDSN' --Data source name you gave on Gateway service settings
--4. Attach gateway login with linked server
EXEC master.dbo.sp_addlinkedsrvlogin
@rmtsrvname=N'LS_AsanaDSN' --linked server name
, @useself=N'False'
, @locallogin=NULL
, @rmtuser=N'YOUR_GATEWAY_USER' --enter your Gateway user name
, @rmtpassword='YOUR_GATEWAY_PASSWORD' --enter your Gateway user's password
GO
--5. Enable RPC OUT (This is Optional - Only needed if you plan to use EXEC(...) AT YourLinkedServerName rather than OPENQUERY
EXEC sp_serveroption 'LS_AsanaDSN', 'rpc', true;
EXEC sp_serveroption 'LS_AsanaDSN', 'rpc out', true;
--Disable MSDTC - Below needed to support INSERT INTO from EXEC AT statement
EXEC sp_serveroption 'LS_AsanaDSN', 'remote proc transaction promotion', false;
--Increase query timeout if query is going to take longer than 10 mins (Default timeout is 600 seconds)
--EXEC sp_serveroption 'LS_AsanaDSN', 'query timeout', 1200;
GO
Create View in SQL Server
Finally, use this or similar query in a view or stored procedure, which you will be able to use in Tableau. We will create a view to return invoices:
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CREATE VIEW vwApiInvoices AS SELECT * FROM OPENQUERY([MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME], 'SELECT * FROM Invoices')
Read data in Tableau from SQL Server
Actually, we will be getting data from SQL Server which in turn will be getting data from ZappySys Data Gateway data source. Let's begin and see how to accomplish that:
- Open Tableau Desktop and click File > New
- To create new Connection click More > Microsoft SQL Server > Enter your credentials to connect to SQL Server (in our example before we used tdsuser):
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Once connection is created for SQL Server we can read Asana data 3 different ways:
- Query View which contains OPENQUERY to Linked Server for Asana data
- Use direct SQL Query using OPENQUERY
- Use Stored Procedure (Mostly useful to parameterize calls
- See below example to pull data from Asana in Tableau using SQL View approach:
- Once your data sources are created you can click on Sheet1 and drag fields to create visualizations for Tableau Dashboard:
Passing Parameters to Asana calls in Tableau (Dynamic SQL)
Now let's look at scenario where you have to pass parameters to build Dynamic Dashboard. You can try to insert Parameters in your Direct SQL when you build Dynamic SQL but we found some issues with that so we are going to suggest Stored Procedure approach. For more information on Known issue on Dynamic Metadata Check this post.-
First lets create a stored procedure in SQL Server for Parameter Example. Notice how we added WITH RESULT SETS in the code to describe metadata.
--DROP PROC dbo.usp_GetInvoicesByCountry --GO /* Purpose: Parameterize Asana call via SQL. Call ZappySys Drivers inside SQL Server. */ CREATE PROC dbo.usp_GetInvoicesByCountry @country varchar(100) AS DECLARE @sql varchar(max) --//Escape single ticks carefully SET @sql = 'SELECT OrderID,CustomerID,Country,Quantity FROM $ WITH (Src=''https://services.odata.org/V3/Northwind/Northwind.svc/Invoices?$format=json@filter=Country eq '+ @country +''' ,Filter=''$.value[*]'' ,DataFormat=''OData'' )' DECLARE @sqlFull varchar(max) SET @sqlFull='SELECT * FROM OPENQUERY( [LS] , ''' + REPLACE( @sql, '''', '''''' ) + ''' )' PRINT @sqlFull --//For DEBUG purpose EXECUTE (@sqlFull) WITH RESULT SETS ( (OrderID int,CustomerID varchar(100),Country varchar(100),Quantity int) --//describe first result. If you don't do this then wont work in Tableau ) GO -- Example call EXEC dbo.usp_GetInvoicesByCountry @country='Germany'
- Once you create a stored procedure go to Tableau datasource and select Database which contains the stored procedure we just created.
- Now find your stored proc and drag it on the datasource pane. You will see parameters UI as below. You can create new parameter - Select New Parameter under Value Column.
- Thats it now you can reuse your parameterized datasource anywhere in Dashboard.
- If you have need to select Parameters from predefined values rather than free text then edit your parameter and select List option. Define values you like to select from as below.
- When you create Tableau Dashboard you will see Parameter dropdown (If you selected List) elase you may see Textbox to enter custom value.
Firewall settings
So far we have assumed that Gateway is running on the same machine as SQL Server. However there will be a case when ZappySys ODBC PowerPack is installed on a different machine than SQL Server. In such case you may have to perform additional Firewall configurations. On most computers firewall settings wont allow outside traffic to ZappySys Data Gateway. In such case perform following steps to allow other machines to connect to Gateway.
Method-1 (Preferred)If you are using newer version of ZappySys Data Gateway then adding firewall rule is just a single click.
- Search for gateway in start menu and open ZappySys Data Gateway.
- Go to Firewall Tab and click Add Firewall Rule button like below. This will create Firewall rule to all Inbound Traffic on Port 5000 (Unless you changed it).
- Search for Windows Firewall Advanced Security in start menu.
- Under Inbound Rules > Right click and click [New Rule] >> Click Next
- Select Port on Rule Type >> Click Next
- Click on TCP and enter port number under specified local port as 5000 (use different one if you changed Default port) >> Click Next
- Select Profile (i.e. Private, Public) >> Click Next
- Enter Rule name [i.e. ZappySys Data Gateway – Allow Inbound ] >> Click Next
- Click OK to save the rule
Advanced topics
Create Custom Stored Procedure in ZappySys Driver
You can create procedures to encapsulate custom logic and then only pass handful parameters rather than long SQL to execute your API call.
Steps to create Custom Stored Procedure in ZappySys Driver. You can insert Placeholders anywhere inside Procedure Body. Read more about placeholders here
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Go to Custom Objects Tab and Click on Add button and Select Add Procedure:
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Enter the desired Procedure name and click on OK:
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Select the created Stored Procedure and write the your desired stored procedure and Save it and it will create the custom stored procedure in the ZappySys Driver:
Here is an example stored procedure for ZappySys Driver. You can insert Placeholders anywhere inside Procedure Body. Read more about placeholders here
CREATE PROCEDURE [usp_get_orders] @fromdate = '<<yyyy-MM-dd,FUN_TODAY>>' AS SELECT * FROM Orders where OrderDate >= '<@fromdate>';
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That's it now go to Preview Tab and Execute your Stored Procedure using Exec Command. In this example it will extract the orders from the date 1996-01-01:
Exec usp_get_orders '1996-01-01';
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Let's generate the SQL Server Query Code to make the API call using stored procedure. Go to Code Generator Tab, select language as SQL Server and click on Generate button the generate the code.
As we already created the linked server for this Data Source, in that you just need to copy the Select Query and need to use the linked server name which we have apply on the place of [MY_API_SERVICE] placeholder.
SELECT * FROM OPENQUERY([MY_API_SERVICE], 'EXEC usp_get_orders @fromdate=''1996-07-30''')
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Now go to SQL served and execute that query and it will make the API call using stored procedure and provide you the response.
Create Custom Virtual Table in ZappySys Driver
ZappySys API Drivers support flexible Query language so you can override Default Properties you configured on Data Source such as URL, Body. This way you don't have to create multiple Data Sources if you like to read data from multiple EndPoints. However not every application support supplying custom SQL to driver so you can only select Table from list returned from driver.
If you're dealing with Microsoft Access and need to import data from an SQL query, it's important to note that Access doesn't allow direct import of SQL queries. Instead, you can create custom objects (Virtual Tables) to handle the import process.
Many applications like MS Access, Informatica Designer wont give you option to specify custom SQL when you import Objects. In such case Virtual Table is very useful. You can create many Virtual Tables on the same Data Source (e.g. If you have 50 URLs with slight variations you can create virtual tables with just URL as Parameter setting.
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Go to Custom Objects Tab and Click on Add button and Select Add Table:
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Enter the desired Table name and click on OK:
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And it will open the New Query Window Click on Cancel to close that window and go to Custom Objects Tab.
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Select the created table, Select Text Type AS SQL and write the your desired SQL Query and Save it and it will create the custom table in the ZappySys Driver:
Here is an example SQL query for ZappySys Driver. You can insert Placeholders also. Read more about placeholders here
SELECT "ShipCountry", "OrderID", "CustomerID", "EmployeeID", "OrderDate", "RequiredDate", "ShippedDate", "ShipVia", "Freight", "ShipName", "ShipAddress", "ShipCity", "ShipRegion", "ShipPostalCode" FROM "Orders" Where "ShipCountry"='USA'
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That's it now go to Preview Tab and Execute your custom virtual table query. In this example it will extract the orders for the USA Shipping Country only:
SELECT * FROM "vt__usa_orders_only"
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Let's generate the SQL Server Query Code to make the API call using stored procedure. Go to Code Generator Tab, select language as SQL Server and click on Generate button the generate the code.
As we already created the linked server for this Data Source, in that you just need to copy the Select Query and need to use the linked server name which we have apply on the place of [MY_API_SERVICE] placeholder.
SELECT * FROM OPENQUERY([MY_API_SERVICE], 'EXEC [usp_get_orders] ''1996-01-01''')
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Now go to SQL served and execute that query and it will make the API call using stored procedure and provide you the response.
Actions supported by Asana Connector
Asana Connector support following actions for REST API integration. If some actions are not listed below then you can easily edit Connector file and enhance out of the box functionality.Parameter | Description |
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Workspace Id |
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Parameter | Description |
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Workspace Id |
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Team Id |
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Parameter | Description |
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Project Id |
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Parameter | Description | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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QueryBy |
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Project Id |
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Workspace Id |
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Assignee Id |
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Section Id |
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Tag Id |
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UserTaskListId |
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Completed Since |
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Modified Since |
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Parameter | Description |
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TaskId |
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Parameter | Description |
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Workspace Id |
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Parameter | Description |
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Project Id |
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Parameter | Description |
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Project Id |
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Section Id |
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Parameter | Description |
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User Id |
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Parameter | Description |
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Workspace Id |
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Project Id |
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User Id |
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Parameter | Description |
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Parent Id (e.g. Id of Project, Task or ProjectBrief) |
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Parameter | Description | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Attachment ID |
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Fields |
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Parameter | Description | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Parent Id (e.g. Id of Project, Task or ProjectBrief) |
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OverwriteFile |
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SaveFolder |
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Fields |
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Parameter | Description |
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Workspace Id |
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Owner Id |
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Parameter | Description | ||||||
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Workspace Id |
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Project Id |
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Portfolio Id |
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Team Id |
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Is Workspace Level |
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Time Periods (e.g. Id1,Id2) |
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Parameter | Description |
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Workspace Id |
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Parameter | Description |
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Project Id |
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Parameter | Description |
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Portfolio Id |
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Parameter | Description |
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User Id |
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Workspace Id |
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Parameter | Description |
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Project Id |
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PortfolioId |
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GoalId |
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Member or Team Id (Use with Project OR Portfolio OR Goal) |
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Parameter | Description |
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Task Id |
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Parameter | Description |
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Url |
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Body |
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IsMultiPart |
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Filter |
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Headers |
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Asana Connector Examples for Tableau Connection
This page offers a collection of SQL examples designed for seamless integration with the ZappySys API ODBC Driver under ODBC Data Source (36/64) or ZappySys Data Gateway, enhancing your ability to connect and interact with Prebuilt Connectors effectively.
Read Workspaces [Read more...]
Read all workspaces
SELECT * FROM Workspaces
Read Projects [Read more...]
Read all projects
SELECT * FROM Projects
Read Tasks (default project) [Read more...]
Read all tasks (default project)
SELECT * FROM Tasks
Read Tasks for a specific project [Read more...]
Read all tasks for a specified project
SELECT * FROM Tasks WITH (ProjectId='1200652735638082')
Download Attachment to Local Disk [Read more...]
Download Attachment to Local Disk File.
SELECT * FROM download_attachment
WITH (
AttachmentId='1208216218258030'
, TargetFilePath='c:\temp\1208216218258030_AWS-refund-request.png'
, FileOverwriteMode=0 --0=AlwaysOverwrite, 1=FailIfExists, 2=SkipIfExists
)
Download Multiple Attachments to Local Disk [Read more...]
Download Multiple Attachments for a specified Parent (e.g. Task, Project, ProjectBrief) to Local Disk Folder. Saved file name syntax is {AttachmentId}_{FileName}.
SELECT * FROM download_attachments
WITH (
ParentId='1206673375982078' --Id of Task , Project or ProjectBrief
, SaveFolder='c:\temp'
, OverwriteFile=1
)
Read Portfolios for a specified Owner [Read more...]
Read Portfolios for a specified Owner (Default Workspace).
SELECT * FROM Portfolios WITH(OwnerId='1200442904128317')
Read Portfolios for a specified Owner and Workspace [Read more...]
Read Portfolios for a specified Owner Id and Workspace id.
SELECT * FROM Portfolios WITH(OwnerId='1200442904128317', WorkspaceId='1200442900140748')
Read Project Goals [Read more...]
Read Goals for a specified Project Id.
SELECT * FROM Goals WITH(Project='1206673375982078')
Read Workspace Goals [Read more...]
Read Goals for a specified Workspace Id.
SELECT * FROM Goals WITH(Workspace='1200442900140748')
Read Team Goals [Read more...]
Read Goals for a specified Team Id.
SELECT * FROM Goals WITH(Team='1200442900140748')
Read Memberships for a project [Read more...]
Read Memberships for a specific project.
SELECT * FROM Memberships WITH(ProjectId=1206673375982078)
Read Memberships for a project [Read more...]
Read Memberships for a specific project.
SELECT * FROM Memberships WITH(PortfolioId=1206673375982077)
Read Time Entries for a Task [Read more...]
Read Time Entries for a specific task.
SELECT * FROM TimeTrackingEntries WITH(TaskId=1207150837043133)
Conclusion
In this article we discussed how to connect to Asana in Tableau and integrate data without any coding. Click here to Download Asana Connector for Tableau and try yourself see how easy it is. If you still have any question(s) then ask here or simply click on live chat icon below and ask our expert (see bottom-right corner of this page).
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