SharePoint Online Connector for Tableau
In this article you will learn how to integrate Using SharePoint Online Connector you will be able to connect, read, and write data from within Tableau. Follow the steps below to see how we would accomplish that. The driver mentioned above is part of ODBC PowerPack which is a collection of high-performance Drivers for various API data source (i.e. REST API, JSON, XML, CSV, Amazon S3 and many more). Using familiar SQL query language you can make live connections and read/write data from API sources or JSON / XML / CSV Files inside SQL Server (T-SQL) or your favorite Reporting (i.e. Power BI, Tableau, Qlik, SSRS, MicroStrategy, Excel, MS Access), ETL Tools (i.e. Informatica, Talend, Pentaho, SSIS). You can also call our drivers from programming languages such as JAVA, C#, Python, PowerShell etc. If you are new to ODBC and ZappySys ODBC PowerPack then check the following links to get started. |
Connect to SharePoint Online in other apps
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Create Data Source in ZappySys Data Gateway based on API Driver
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Download and install ZappySys ODBC PowerPack.
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Search for gateway in start menu and Open ZappySys Data Gateway:
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Go to Users Tab to add our first Gateway user. Click Add; we will give it a name tdsuser and enter password you like to give. Check Admin option and click OK to save. We will use these details later when we create linked server:
-
Now we are ready to add a data source. Click Add, give data source a name (Copy this name somewhere, we will need it later) and then select Native - ZappySys API Driver. Finally, click OK. And it will create the Data Set for it and open the ZS driver UI.
SharePointOnlineDSN
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When the Configuration window appears give your data source a name if you haven't done that already, then select "SharePoint Online" from the list of Popular Connectors. If "SharePoint Online" is not present in the list, then click "Search Online" and download it. Then set the path to the location where you downloaded it. Finally, click Continue >> to proceed with configuring the DSN:
SharePointOnlineDSNSharePoint Online -
Now it's time to configure the Connection Manager. Select Authentication Type, e.g. Token Authentication. Then select API Base URL (in most cases, the default one is the right one). More info is available in the Authentication section.
OAuth App must be created in Microsoft Azure AD. These settings typically found here https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/auth-register-app-v2. [API Help..]
Steps to get SharePoint Online Credentials
Firstly, login into Azure Portal and there create an OAuth application:
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Login to Azure Portal:
- Navigate to the Azure Portal and log in using your credentials.
-
Access Azure Active Directory:
- In the left-hand menu, click on Azure Active Directory.
-
Register a New Application:
- Go to App registrations and click on New registration.
- Application Name: Enter a name for your application.
- Supported Account Types: Choose the account types your app will support. For example, select Accounts in this organizational directory only if you need access to data in your organization only.
- Redirect URI:
- Set the type to Web.
- In the textbox enter https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/nativeclient as the Redirect URI or any other valid redirect URL, e.g., https://zappysys.com/oauth.
- Use this Redirect URI in the Redirect URL grid row.
-
Save Client ID:
- After registering the app, copy the Application (client) ID and paste it into the Client ID field in the API Connection Manager configuration.
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Set Authorization & Token URLs:
- Click on the Endpoints link in the App registration overview.
- Authorization URL: Copy the OAuth 2.0 authorization endpoint (v2) URL (e.g.,
https://login.microsoftonline.com/{your-tenant-id}/oauth2/v2.0/authorize
) and paste it into the Authorization URL field in the configuration grid. - Token URL: Copy the OAuth 2.0 token endpoint (v2) URL (e.g.,
https://login.microsoftonline.com/{your-tenant-id}/oauth2/v2.0/token
) and paste it into the Token URL field.
-
Create a Client Secret:
- In the Certificates & secrets tab, click New client secret.
- Set an expiration period for the secret.
- Copy the generated client secret and paste it into the Client Secret field in the API Connection Manager configuration.
-
Configure API Permissions:
- Go to the API Permissions section.
- Click on Add a permission, select Microsoft Graph, and choose Delegated Permissions.
- Add the required permissions:
- offline_access
- Files.Read
- Files.Read.All
- Files.ReadWrite
- Files.ReadWrite.All
- openid
- profile
- Sites.Read.All
- Sites.ReadWrite.All
- User.Read
- Grant Admin Consent for the permissions that require it.
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Generate Tokens:
- Use the Generate Token feature in the API Connection Manager to generate authentication tokens.
-
Use a Generic Account for Automation:
NOTE: If you are planning to use your current data connection/token for automated processes, we recommend that you use a generic account for token generation when the login box appears (e.g. sales_automation@mycompany.com instead of bob_smith@mycompany.com). When you use a personal account which is tied to a specific employee profile and that employee leaves the company, the token may become invalid and any automated processes using that token will fail. Another potentially unwanted effect of using a personal token is incorrect logging; the API calls (e.g. Read, Edit, Delete, Upload) made with that token will record the specific user as performing the calls instead of an automated process.
- That's it!
Fill in all required parameters and set optional parameters if needed:
SharePointOnlineDSNSharePoint OnlineUser Credentials [OAuth]https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0Required Parameters Authorization URL Fill in the parameter... Token URL Fill in the parameter... Client ID Fill in the parameter... Scope Fill in the parameter... SiteId (select after pressing 'Generate Token') Fill in the parameter... Optional Parameters Client Secret Fill in the parameter... ReturnUrl Fill in the parameter... Login Prompt Option Fill in the parameter... RetryMode Fill in the parameter... RetryStatusCodeList Fill in the parameter... RetryCountMax Fill in the parameter... RetryMultiplyWaitTime Fill in the parameter... Search Option For Non-Indexed Fields (Default=Blank - Search Only Indexed) Fill in the parameter... Extra Headers (e.g. Header1:AAA||Header2:BBB) Fill in the parameter... OAuth App must be created in Microsoft Azure AD. These settings typically found here https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/auth-v2-service [API Help..]
Steps to get SharePoint Online Credentials
Firstly, login into Azure Portal and there create an OAuth application:
Step-1: Create OAuth App
- Go to Azure Portal and login there.
- Then go to Azure Active Directory.
- On the left side click menu item App registrations
- Then proceed with clicking New registration.
- Enter a name for your application.
- Select one of Accounts in this organizational directory only as supported account type to access data in your company.
- In Redirect URI section leave option selected at Web.
- Copy Application (client) ID and paste it into API Connection Manager configuration grid in Client ID row.
- Then click on Endpoints link and copy second, Token, URL to Token URL field in configuration grid. Usually they look similar to these:
https://login.microsoftonline.com/daed1250-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-ef0a982d3d1e/oauth2/v2.0/token https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/token
- Close "Endpoints" and create a Client Secret by clicking Certificates & secrets.
- Proceed by clicking New client secret and setting expiration period. Copy the client secret and paste it into configuration grid in Client Secret row.
- Go to API Permissions section and add Microsoft Graph permissions for SharePoint and Drive, e.g. Sites.Selected, Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All, Files.Read.All, Files.ReadWrite.All.
- Finally, Grant admin consent for your domain for your permissions.
Step-2: Register OAuth App in SharePoint Admin Portal
- After we create OAuth App we need to add grant SharePoint access to that App using Admin Portal. Make sure you have admin permission to acces Portal. For detailed steps you may refer to this link. Here are basic steps you can follow.
- Log in to SharePoint Admin Portal and access below URL
(Replace YOURCOMPANY)
https://YOURCOMPANY-admin.sharepoint.com/_layouts/15/appprincipals.aspx?Scope=Web
- Enter App Id and other information
- Enter XML snippet which describes which permission you want to grant. Here is an example permission (App with FullControl / Read / Write)
<AppPermissionRequests AllowAppOnlyPolicy="true"> <AppPermissionRequest Scope="http://sharepoint/content/tenant" Right="FullControl" /> </AppPermissionRequests>
- Click Add to grant the permission. That's it!
https://YOURCOMPANY-admin.sharepoint.com/_layouts/15/appprincipals.aspx?Scope=Web
Fill in all required parameters and set optional parameters if needed:
SharePointOnlineDSNSharePoint OnlineApplication Credentials [OAuth]https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0Required Parameters Token URL Fill in the parameter... Client ID Fill in the parameter... Client Secret Fill in the parameter... SiteId Fill in the parameter... Optional Parameters Scope Fill in the parameter... RetryMode Fill in the parameter... RetryStatusCodeList Fill in the parameter... RetryCountMax Fill in the parameter... RetryMultiplyWaitTime Fill in the parameter... Search Option For Non-Indexed Fields (Default=Blank - Search Only Indexed) Fill in the parameter... Extra Headers (e.g. Header1:AAA||Header2:BBB) Fill in the parameter... -
Login to Azure Portal:
-
Once the data source has been configured, you can preview data. Select the Preview tab and use settings similar to the following to preview data:
-
Click OK to finish creating the data source.
Read data in SQL Server from the ZappySys Data Gateway
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To read the data in SQL Server the first thing you have to do is create a Linked Server. Go to SQL Server Management Studio and configure it in a similar way:
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Then click on Security option and configure username we created in ZappySys Data Gateway in one of the previous steps:
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Optional: Under the Server Options, Enable RPC and RPC Out and Disable Promotion of Distributed Transactions(MSDTC).
You need to enable RPC Out if you plan to use
EXEC(...) AT [MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME]
rather than OPENQUERY.
If don't enabled it, you will encounter theServer 'MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME' is not configured for RPC
error.Query Example:
EXEC('Select * from Products') AT [MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME]
If you plan to use
'INSERT INTO...EXEC(....) AT [MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME]'
in that case you need to Disable Promotion of Distributed Transactions(MSDTC).
If don't disabled it, you will encounter theThe operation could not be performed because OLE DB provider "SQLNCLI11" for linked server "MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME" was unable to begin a distributed transaction.
error.Query Example:
Insert Into dbo.Products EXEC('Select * from Products') AT [MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME]
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Finally, open a new query and execute a query we saved in one of the previous steps:
SELECT * FROM OPENQUERY([MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME], 'SELECT * FROM Products');
Create Linked Server using Code
In previous section you saw how to create a Linked Server from UI. You can do similar action by code too (see below). Run below script after changing necessary parameters. Assuming your Data Source name on ZappySys Data Gateway UI is 'SharePointOnlineDSN'
USE [master]
GO
--///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
--Run below code in SSMS to create Linked Server and use ZappySys Drivers in SQL Server
--///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//Replace YOUR_GATEWAY_USER, YOUR_GATEWAY_PASSWORD
//Replace localhost with IP/Machine name if ZappySys Gateway Running on different machine other than SQL Server
//Replace Port 5000 if you configured gateway on a different port
--1. Configure your gateway service as per this article https://zappysys.com/links?id=10036
--2. Make sure you have SQL Server Installed. You can download FREE SQL Server Express Edition from here if you dont want to buy Paid version https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/sql-server/sql-server-editions-express
--Uncomment below if you like to drop linked server if it already exists
--EXEC master.dbo.sp_dropserver @server=N'LS_SharePointOnlineDSN', @droplogins='droplogins'
--3. Create new linked server
EXEC master.dbo.sp_addlinkedserver
@server = N'LS_SharePointOnlineDSN' --Linked server name (this will be used in OPENQUERY sql
, @srvproduct=N''
---- For MSSQL 2012,2014,2016 and 2019 use below (SQL Server Native Client 11.0)---
, @provider=N'SQLNCLI11'
---- For MSSQL 2022 or higher use below (Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server)---
--, @provider=N'MSOLEDBSQL'
, @datasrc=N'localhost,5000' --//Machine / Port where Gateway service is running
, @provstr=N'Network Library=DBMSSOCN;'
, @catalog=N'SharePointOnlineDSN' --Data source name you gave on Gateway service settings
--4. Attach gateway login with linked server
EXEC master.dbo.sp_addlinkedsrvlogin
@rmtsrvname=N'LS_SharePointOnlineDSN' --linked server name
, @useself=N'False'
, @locallogin=NULL
, @rmtuser=N'YOUR_GATEWAY_USER' --enter your Gateway user name
, @rmtpassword='YOUR_GATEWAY_PASSWORD' --enter your Gateway user's password
GO
--5. Enable RPC OUT (This is Optional - Only needed if you plan to use EXEC(...) AT YourLinkedServerName rather than OPENQUERY
EXEC sp_serveroption 'LS_SharePointOnlineDSN', 'rpc', true;
EXEC sp_serveroption 'LS_SharePointOnlineDSN', 'rpc out', true;
--Disable MSDTC - Below needed to support INSERT INTO from EXEC AT statement
EXEC sp_serveroption 'LS_SharePointOnlineDSN', 'remote proc transaction promotion', false;
--Increase query timeout if query is going to take longer than 10 mins (Default timeout is 600 seconds)
--EXEC sp_serveroption 'LS_SharePointOnlineDSN', 'query timeout', 1200;
GO
Create View in SQL Server
Finally, use this or similar query in a view or stored procedure, which you will be able to use in Tableau. We will create a view to return invoices:
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CREATE VIEW vwApiInvoices AS SELECT * FROM OPENQUERY([MY_LINKED_SERVER_NAME], 'SELECT * FROM Invoices')
Read data in Tableau from SQL Server
Actually, we will be getting data from SQL Server which in turn will be getting data from ZappySys Data Gateway data source. Let's begin and see how to accomplish that:
- Open Tableau Desktop and click File > New
- To create new Connection click More > Microsoft SQL Server > Enter your credentials to connect to SQL Server (in our example before we used tdsuser):
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Once connection is created for SQL Server we can read SharePoint Online data 3 different ways:
- Query View which contains OPENQUERY to Linked Server for SharePoint Online data
- Use direct SQL Query using OPENQUERY
- Use Stored Procedure (Mostly useful to parameterize calls
- See below example to pull data from SharePoint Online in Tableau using SQL View approach:
- Once your data sources are created you can click on Sheet1 and drag fields to create visualizations for Tableau Dashboard:
Passing Parameters to SharePoint Online calls in Tableau (Dynamic SQL)
Now let's look at scenario where you have to pass parameters to build Dynamic Dashboard. You can try to insert Parameters in your Direct SQL when you build Dynamic SQL but we found some issues with that so we are going to suggest Stored Procedure approach. For more information on Known issue on Dynamic Metadata Check this post.-
First lets create a stored procedure in SQL Server for Parameter Example. Notice how we added WITH RESULT SETS in the code to describe metadata.
--DROP PROC dbo.usp_GetInvoicesByCountry --GO /* Purpose: Parameterize SharePoint Online call via SQL. Call ZappySys Drivers inside SQL Server. */ CREATE PROC dbo.usp_GetInvoicesByCountry @country varchar(100) AS DECLARE @sql varchar(max) --//Escape single ticks carefully SET @sql = 'SELECT OrderID,CustomerID,Country,Quantity FROM $ WITH (Src=''https://services.odata.org/V3/Northwind/Northwind.svc/Invoices?$format=json@filter=Country eq '+ @country +''' ,Filter=''$.value[*]'' ,DataFormat=''OData'' )' DECLARE @sqlFull varchar(max) SET @sqlFull='SELECT * FROM OPENQUERY( [LS] , ''' + REPLACE( @sql, '''', '''''' ) + ''' )' PRINT @sqlFull --//For DEBUG purpose EXECUTE (@sqlFull) WITH RESULT SETS ( (OrderID int,CustomerID varchar(100),Country varchar(100),Quantity int) --//describe first result. If you don't do this then wont work in Tableau ) GO -- Example call EXEC dbo.usp_GetInvoicesByCountry @country='Germany'
- Once you create a stored procedure go to Tableau datasource and select Database which contains the stored procedure we just created.
- Now find your stored proc and drag it on the datasource pane. You will see parameters UI as below. You can create new parameter - Select New Parameter under Value Column.
- Thats it now you can reuse your parameterized datasource anywhere in Dashboard.
- If you have need to select Parameters from predefined values rather than free text then edit your parameter and select List option. Define values you like to select from as below.
- When you create Tableau Dashboard you will see Parameter dropdown (If you selected List) elase you may see Textbox to enter custom value.
Firewall settings
So far we have assumed that Gateway is running on the same machine as SQL Server. However there will be a case when ZappySys ODBC PowerPack is installed on a different machine than SQL Server. In such case you may have to perform additional Firewall configurations. On most computers firewall settings wont allow outside traffic to ZappySys Data Gateway. In such case perform following steps to allow other machines to connect to Gateway.
Method-1 (Preferred)If you are using newer version of ZappySys Data Gateway then adding firewall rule is just a single click.
- Search for gateway in start menu and open ZappySys Data Gateway.
- Go to Firewall Tab and click Add Firewall Rule button like below. This will create Firewall rule to all Inbound Traffic on Port 5000 (Unless you changed it).
- Search for Windows Firewall Advanced Security in start menu.
- Under Inbound Rules > Right click and click [New Rule] >> Click Next
- Select Port on Rule Type >> Click Next
- Click on TCP and enter port number under specified local port as 5000 (use different one if you changed Default port) >> Click Next
- Select Profile (i.e. Private, Public) >> Click Next
- Enter Rule name [i.e. ZappySys Data Gateway – Allow Inbound ] >> Click Next
- Click OK to save the rule
Advanced topics
Create Custom Stored Procedure in ZappySys Driver
You can create procedures to encapsulate custom logic and then only pass handful parameters rather than long SQL to execute your API call.
Steps to create Custom Stored Procedure in ZappySys Driver. You can insert Placeholders anywhere inside Procedure Body. Read more about placeholders here
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Go to Custom Objects Tab and Click on Add button and Select Add Procedure:
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Enter the desired Procedure name and click on OK:
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Select the created Stored Procedure and write the your desired stored procedure and Save it and it will create the custom stored procedure in the ZappySys Driver:
Here is an example stored procedure for ZappySys Driver. You can insert Placeholders anywhere inside Procedure Body. Read more about placeholders here
CREATE PROCEDURE [usp_get_orders] @fromdate = '<<yyyy-MM-dd,FUN_TODAY>>' AS SELECT * FROM Orders where OrderDate >= '<@fromdate>';
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That's it now go to Preview Tab and Execute your Stored Procedure using Exec Command. In this example it will extract the orders from the date 1996-01-01:
Exec usp_get_orders '1996-01-01';
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Let's generate the SQL Server Query Code to make the API call using stored procedure. Go to Code Generator Tab, select language as SQL Server and click on Generate button the generate the code.
As we already created the linked server for this Data Source, in that you just need to copy the Select Query and need to use the linked server name which we have apply on the place of [MY_API_SERVICE] placeholder.
SELECT * FROM OPENQUERY([MY_API_SERVICE], 'EXEC usp_get_orders @fromdate=''1996-07-30''')
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Now go to SQL served and execute that query and it will make the API call using stored procedure and provide you the response.
Create Custom Virtual Table in ZappySys Driver
ZappySys API Drivers support flexible Query language so you can override Default Properties you configured on Data Source such as URL, Body. This way you don't have to create multiple Data Sources if you like to read data from multiple EndPoints. However not every application support supplying custom SQL to driver so you can only select Table from list returned from driver.
If you're dealing with Microsoft Access and need to import data from an SQL query, it's important to note that Access doesn't allow direct import of SQL queries. Instead, you can create custom objects (Virtual Tables) to handle the import process.
Many applications like MS Access, Informatica Designer wont give you option to specify custom SQL when you import Objects. In such case Virtual Table is very useful. You can create many Virtual Tables on the same Data Source (e.g. If you have 50 URLs with slight variations you can create virtual tables with just URL as Parameter setting.
-
Go to Custom Objects Tab and Click on Add button and Select Add Table:
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Enter the desired Table name and click on OK:
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And it will open the New Query Window Click on Cancel to close that window and go to Custom Objects Tab.
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Select the created table, Select Text Type AS SQL and write the your desired SQL Query and Save it and it will create the custom table in the ZappySys Driver:
Here is an example SQL query for ZappySys Driver. You can insert Placeholders also. Read more about placeholders here
SELECT "ShipCountry", "OrderID", "CustomerID", "EmployeeID", "OrderDate", "RequiredDate", "ShippedDate", "ShipVia", "Freight", "ShipName", "ShipAddress", "ShipCity", "ShipRegion", "ShipPostalCode" FROM "Orders" Where "ShipCountry"='USA'
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That's it now go to Preview Tab and Execute your custom virtual table query. In this example it will extract the orders for the USA Shipping Country only:
SELECT * FROM "vt__usa_orders_only"
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Let's generate the SQL Server Query Code to make the API call using stored procedure. Go to Code Generator Tab, select language as SQL Server and click on Generate button the generate the code.
As we already created the linked server for this Data Source, in that you just need to copy the Select Query and need to use the linked server name which we have apply on the place of [MY_API_SERVICE] placeholder.
SELECT * FROM OPENQUERY([MY_API_SERVICE], 'EXEC [usp_get_orders] ''1996-01-01''')
-
Now go to SQL served and execute that query and it will make the API call using stored procedure and provide you the response.
Actions supported by SharePoint Online Connector
SharePoint Online Connector support following actions for REST API integration. If some actions are not listed below then you can easily edit Connector file and enhance out of the box functionality.Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
DriveId |
|
Parameter | Description | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Filter (Client Side) |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
SiteId |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
DriveId |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Search Type (Default=Recursive) |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Search Path (Default=Root Folder) |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Order By Field(s) - Only for Recursive SearchType |
|
Parameter | Description | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Filter (Client Side) |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
SiteId |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
DriveId |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Search Type (Default=Recursive) |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Search Path (Default=Root Folder) |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Order By Field(s) - Only for Recursive SearchType |
|
Parameter | Description | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SiteId |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
DriveId |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Record Filter (Client Side) |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Search Type (Default=Recursive) |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Search Path (Default=Root Folder) |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Order By Field(s) - Only for Recursive SearchType |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
ListId |
|
Expand |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
ListId |
|
Parameter | Description | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SiteId |
|
||||||||||
ListId |
|
||||||||||
Filter |
|
Parameter | Description | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SiteId |
|
||||||||||
ListId |
|
||||||||||
Filter |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
ListId |
|
ListItemId |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
ListId |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
ListId |
|
ListItemId |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
ListId |
|
ListItemId |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
DriveId |
|
FileId |
|
Parameter | Description | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SiteId |
|
||||||
DriveId |
|
||||||
FileId |
|
||||||
SheetId |
|
||||||
AutoDetectByValue |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
DriveId |
|
FileId |
|
SheetId |
|
Range |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
DriveId |
|
FileId |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
DriveId |
|
FileId |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
DriveId |
|
FileId |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
SiteId |
|
DriveId |
|
DiskFilePath |
|
SharePointFilePath |
|
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
Url |
|
Body |
|
IsMultiPart |
|
Filter |
|
Headers |
|
SharePoint Online Connector Examples for Tableau Connection
This page offers a collection of SQL examples designed for seamless integration with the ZappySys API ODBC Driver under ODBC Data Source (36/64) or ZappySys Data Gateway, enhancing your ability to connect and interact with Prebuilt Connectors effectively.
Select lists from Lists table [Read more...]
SELECT * FROM Lists
Select data from a named list [Read more...]
SELECT * FROM MyList
--WHERE Id = 1234
Insert data into a named list [Read more...]
INSERT INTO MyList(Name, Surname)
VALUES ('John', 'Doe') WITH (Output=1)
Insert multiple person IDs into a named list [Read more...]
INSERT INTO MyList(Title, ManyPersonsLookupId, "fields.ManyPersonsLookupId@odata\u002Etype")
VALUES ('John Doe', '[11,22,33]', 'Collection(Edm.Int32)')
WITH (Output=1)
--Considering "ManyPersons" is the name of the field in SharePoint List
Update data in a named list [Read more...]
UPDATE MyList
SET Name = 'Elizabeth', Surname = 'Johnson'
WHERE Id = '123'
Update multiple person IDs in a named list [Read more...]
UPDATE MyList
SET Title = 'Elizabeth Johnson',
ManyPersonsLookupId = '[11,22,33]',
"fields.ManyPersonsLookupId@odata\u002Etype" = 'Collection(Edm.Int32)'
WHERE Id = '123'
Delete item from a named list [Read more...]
DELETE FROM MyList WHERE Id=888
--OR--
DELETE FROM MyList WITH (ListItemId='123')
--ListItemId can be retrieved by selecting from named list table, e.g. 'MyList'.
Main site [Read more...]
Gets main SharePoint site details
SELECT * FROM get_main_site
List sites [Read more...]
Lists all available SharePoint sites
SELECT * FROM Sites
List drives [Read more...]
Lists all drives
SELECT * FROM Drives
Get drive [Read more...]
SELECT * FROM get_drive
WITH (DriveId='b!GtLQTMU726LE0eY5F2BBNi14-XXXXXXXXXXX-GuQ4DORpHy-XXXXXXXXXXXXXX')
--You can get DriveId by selecting from 'Drives' table.
List folders [Read more...]
SELECT * FROM list_folders
WITH (DriveId='b!GtLN726LE0eY5F2BBNi14wMKmwdpCDFMn1d71ra11GuQ4DORpHy-XXXXXXXXXXXXX')
--You can get DriveId by selecting from 'Drives' table.
List files [Read more...]
SELECT * FROM list_files
WITH (DriveId='b!GtLN726LE0eY5F2BBNi14wMKmwdpCDFMn1d71ra11GuQ4DORpHy-XXXXXXXXXXXXX')
--You can get DriveId by selecting from 'Drives' table.
List Excel files [Read more...]
SELECT * FROM list_excel_files
WITH (DriveId='b!GtLN726LE0eY5F2BBNi14wMKmwdpCDFMn1d71ra11GuQ4DORpHy-XXXXXXXXXXXX')
--You can get DriveId by selecting from 'Drives' table.
Get list fields [Read more...]
SELECT * FROM get_list_fields
WITH (ListId='2e1d58e4-eced-4d1c-9279-XXXXXXXXXXXXX')
--You can get ListId by selecting from 'list_lists' endpoint.
Get list items [Read more...]
SELECT * FROM get_list_items
WITH (ListId='14bdfd1d-1090-4cfe-adc1-XXXXXXXXXXXXXX')
--You can get ListId by selecting from 'list_lists' endpoint.
Get list items (dynamic metadata) [Read more...]
Gets items of a specific list using dynamic metadata approach. Use this if other endpoint is showing null values for complex datatypes (e.g. Lookup, Location, Person)
SELECT * FROM get_list_items_dynamic
WITH (ListId='14bdfd1d-1090-4cfe-adc1-XXXXXXXXXXXXXX')
--You can get ListId by selecting from 'list_lists' endpoint.
Create list item [Read more...]
INSERT INTO create_list_item(Title, OrderId)
VALUES ('My super title', 12345)
WITH (ListId='14bdfd1d-1090-4cfe-adc1-XXXXXXXXXXXXXX'
,Output=1)
--You can get ListId by selecting from 'list_lists' endpoint.
Update list item [Read more...]
UPDATE update_list_item
SET Title = 'My super title', OrderId = 12345
WITH (ListId='14bdfd1d-1090-4cfe-adc1-XXXXXXXXXXXXX'
,ListItemId='775'
,Output=1)
--You can get ListId by selecting from 'list_lists' endpoint.
--ListItemId can be retrieved by selecting from 'get_list_items' endpoint.
Delete list item [Read more...]
DELETE FROM delete_list_item
WITH (ListId='14bdfd1d-1090-4cfe-adc1-XXXXXXXXXXXXXX'
,ListItemId='775')
--You can get ListId by selecting from 'list_lists' endpoint.
--ListItemId can be retrieved by selecting from 'get_list_items' endpoint.
List Excel file worksheets [Read more...]
SELECT * FROM list_excel_worksheets
WITH (DriveId='b!GtLN726LE0eY5F2BBNi14wMKmwdpCDFMn1d71ra11GuQ4DORpHy-XXXXXXXXXXXXXX'
,FileId='01SUOJPKECYDDVFZWXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX')
--DriveId can be retrieved by selecting from 'Drives' table.
--FileId can be retrieved by selecting from 'list_files' endpoint.
Read Excel Worksheet data - Auto Detect Range [Read more...]
Reads an Excel file without supplying Cell Address Range (It auto detects based on first and last cell)
SELECT * FROM get_excel_worksheet_autodetect
WITH (DriveId='b!GtLN726LE0eY5F2BBNi14wMKmwdpCDFMn1d71ra11GuQ4DORpHy-XXXXXXXXXXX'
,FileId='01SUOJPKECYDDVFXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX'
,SheetId='Sheet1' --Id or Name
,AutoDetectByValue='true'
,ArrayTransEnableCustomColumns='True' --set this to False if No header in first row
)
--DriveId can be retrieved by selecting from 'Drives' table.
--FileId can be retrieved by selecting from 'list_files' endpoint.
--SheetId can be retrieved by downloading Excel file and discovering what sheets exist or by selecting from 'list_excel_worksheets' endpoint.
Read Excel Worksheet data for a specified Cell Address Range [Read more...]
Reads an Excel file from a specified Cell Range. To automatically read without cell range use other endpoint get_excel_worksheet_autodetect
SELECT * FROM get_excel_worksheet
WITH (DriveId='b!GtLN726LE0eY5F2BBNi14wMKmwdpCDFMn1d71ra11GuQ4DORpHy-XXXXXXXXXXX'
,FileId='01SUOJPKECYDDVFXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX'
,SheetId='Sheet1' --Id or Name
,Range='A1:K10000'
,ArrayTransEnableCustomColumns='True' --set this to False if No header in first row
)
--DriveId can be retrieved by selecting from 'Drives' table.
--FileId can be retrieved by selecting from 'list_files' endpoint.
--SheetId can be retrieved by downloading Excel file and discovering what sheets exist or by selecting from 'list_excel_worksheets' endpoint.
--Range should be set to Excel-type of range where data is located.
Upload a file to a SharePoint site [Read more...]
SELECT * FROM upload_file
WITH (DriveId='b!GtLN726LE0eY5F2BBNi14wMKmwdpCDFMn1d71ra11GuQ4DORpHy-XXXXXXXXXXX'
,DiskFilePath='C:\My files\Employees\List.xls'
,SharePointFilePath='Uploads/Employees/List.xls')
--DriveId can be retrieved by selecting from 'Drives' table.
Download a file to a local disk from a SharePoint site [Read more...]
SELECT * FROM download_file_to_disk
WITH(
DriveId='b!GtLN726LE0eY5F2BBNi14wMKmwdpCDFMxxxxxxxxxxxxx'
, FileId='01SUOJPKDXTQL2XI2EIFDYZxxxxxxxxxxxxx'
, TargetFilePath='C:\temp\List.xlsx'
--, FileOverwriteMode='FailIfExists' //change default overwrite mode from AlwaysOverwrite to FailIfExists
)
--DriveId can be retrieved by selecting from 'Drives' table.
--FileId can be retrieved by selecting from 'list_files' endpoint.
Read a file content as BASE64 (Binary to string) [Read more...]
Read file content as base64 string (Binary to Base64) and also save Base64 to disk to recreate file.
SELECT Data as BYTES_AS_BASE64_STRING, BASE64_TO_FILE('C:\My files\Employees\List.xls', Data) FILE_SAVED_TO_DISK_FROM_BASE64
FROM download_file
WITH (DriveId='b!GtLN726LE0eY5F2BBNi14wMKmwdpCDFMn1d71ra11GuQ4DORpHy-XXXXXXXXXXXXX'
,FileId='01SUOJPKHXMPKD2UXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX')
--DriveId can be retrieved by selecting from 'Drives' table.
--FileId can be retrieved by selecting from 'list_files' endpoint.
Get full image path from Image type field [Read more...]
By default Image field in your List will show JSON document which contains many pieces of your Image field. To get full path of your Image file you can use JSON_VALUE function and extract multiple fields and concat together to get full path like below.
SELECT *,(JSON_VALUE(MyImageField,'$.serverUrl') || JSON_VALUE(MyImageField,'$.serverRelativeUrl')) as DevicePhotoUrl,
FROM "My SharePoint List Name"
List files in a folder path (Recursive) [Read more...]
Use list_files endpoint to list files recursively (list from child folder). However there are some limitations to list recursively, such as some new files may not appear right away or files not indexed wont show up.
SELECT * FROM list_files
WITH(
Filter='$.value[*]' --list both files and folders
--Filter='$.value[?(@.file.mimeType != null)]' --list only files
--Filter='$.value[?(@.folder.childCount != null)]' --list only folders
,DriveId='b!GtLN726LE0eY5F2BBNi14wMKmwdpCDFMn1d71ra11GuQ4DORpHy-Sa5UzSpkaY9E'
--,SearchPath='/root:' --default
--,SearchPath='/root:/myfolder:' --folder path
,SearchPath='/root:/myfolder/subfolder:' --folder path nested
,OrderBy='lastModifiedDateTime desc'
)
--You can get DriveId by selecting from 'Drives' table.
List files in a folder Id (Non-Recursive) [Read more...]
This examplel shles under a specific FolderId (Available in Non-recursive mode only).
SELECT * FROM list_files
WITH(
Filter='$.value[*]' --list both files and folders
--Filter='$.value[?(@.file.mimeType != null)]' --list only files
--Filter='$.value[?(@.folder.childCount != null)]' --list only folders
,DriveId='b!GtLN726LE0eY5F2BBNi14wMKmwdpCDFMn1d71ra11GuQ4DORpHy-Sa5UzSpkaY9E'
,SearchType='children' --must use this type if you like to list items by FolderId
,SearchPath='/items/01SUOJPKBVT5ZC2KVSXJAYSTTMA4I3GMHX'
)
--You can get DriveId by selecting from 'Drives' table.
.
Conclusion
In this article we discussed how to connect to SharePoint Online in Tableau and integrate data without any coding. Click here to Download SharePoint Online Connector for Tableau and try yourself see how easy it is. If you still have any question(s) then ask here or simply click on live chat icon below and ask our expert (see bottom-right corner of this page).
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SharePoint Online ODBC Driver | ODBC Driver for SharePoint Online | ODBC SharePoint Online Driver | SSIS SharePoint Online Source | SSIS SharePoint Online Destination
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