Azure DevOps Connector
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Documentation

Azure DevOps Connector Examples


The ZappySys API Driver is a user-friendly interface designed to facilitate the seamless integration of various applications with the Azure DevOps API. With its intuitive design and robust functionality, the ZappySys API Driver simplifies the process of configuring specific API endpoints to efficiently read or write data from Azure DevOps.

On this page you will find some SQL examples which can be used for API ODBC Driver or Data Gateway API Connector.

Get work items for the default project(specified by connection settings).    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM WorkItems

Get work items for the specific project.    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM WorkItems WITH (Project='ProductTesting')

Get a specific work item by its Id.    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM WorkItems WHERE Id=1001

Get multiple work items by their Ids (Comma-separated)    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM get_workitems_by_ids WITH (ids='6444,5578,9467')

Search for work items by text contained within the work item.    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM search_workitems_by_text WITH (SearchText='Text that I want to search for')

Get a specific work item by its Id, but halt the process if a 404 error is encountered.    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM WorkItems WHERE Id='8563' WITH (ContineOn404Error='False')

Create a query to get work items by the Id of the work items in the default project for the organization.    [Read more...]

To learn more about Query syntax refer to this link https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/boards/queries/wiql-syntax?view=azure-devops and this link https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/boards/queries/query-operators-variables?view=azure-devops

SELECT * FROM WorkItems WITH (Query='SELECT * FROM WorkItems 
WHERE [System.Id] > 2000 AND [System.Id] < 7050 
	AND [System.TeamProject]=''ProductTesting''
	AND [System.ChangedDate] < @Today
	AND [System.CreatedDate] > @StartOfYear
	AND [System.WorkItemType]=''Task'' 
	AND [System.State]=''Resolved'' 
	AND [Microsoft.VSTS.Common.Priority] >= 1
	ORDER BY [System.ChangedDate] DESC
	')

Create a query to get work items by the Id of the work items in the specified project for the organization.    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM WorkItems WITH (Project='PosProject', Query='SELECT * FROM WorkItems WHERE [System.Id] = 2819')

Create a query to get work items by the types of work items in the default project for the organization.    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM WorkItems WITH (Query='SELECT * FROM WorkItems WHERE [System.WorkItemType] = ''Task''')

Create a new work item in the default project for the organization.    [Read more...]

INSERT INTO WorkItems (WorkItemType, Title, [CustomFieldText], [CustomFieldDate], [CustomFieldNumber])
VALUES ('task', 'Fix Issues in System', 'My Custom Text', '2021-01-01T23:59:59.123', 1000)

Create a new work item in a specific project.    [Read more...]

INSERT INTO WorkItems (WorkItemType, Title, [CustomFieldText], [CustomFieldDate], [CustomFieldNumber])
VALUES ('task', 'Fix Issues in System', 'My Custom Text', '2021-01-01T23:59:59.123', 1000)
WITH(Project='MyProject')

Create a new work with many fields in a specific project.    [Read more...]

INSERT INTO WorkItems  (   
      [WorkItemType]   
    , [Title] 
	, [Description] 
	, [Tags]
	, [AreaPath]  
	, [IterationPath] 
	, [AssignedTo] 
	, [Priority]
    , [Triage] 	
  --, [StackRank]  
	, [Blocked]  
	, [TaskType] 
	, [RequiresReview]
	, [RequiresTest] 
	, [IntegrationBuild] 
	, [FoundIn] 
	, [OriginalEstimate] 
	, [RemainingWork] 
	, [CompletedWork] 
	, [Size] 
	, [Effort] 
	, [TargetDate] 
	, [StartDate] 
	, [FinishDate] 
	, [DueDate] 
	, [StoryPoints] 
  --, [Discipline] 
	, [SystemInfo] 
	, [Steps] 
	, [ReproSteps] 
	--, [CustomFieldText]  --custom field prefix with CustomYOUR_FIELD_NAME_WITHOUT_SPACE_OR_DASH_OR_DOT
	--, [CustomFieldDate] 
	--, [CustomFieldNumber] 
	--, [CustomFieldDecimal] 
	--, [CustomFieldPickListString] 
	--, [CustomFieldPickListNum] 
)
VALUES (
      'Bug' -- Task, User Story -- WorkItemType
    , 'My Task Title - Created on <<FUN_NOW>>'  --Title
    , 'Some Description - Created on <<FUN_NOW>>' --Description
    , 'odata; api' --Tags
    , 'ProductTesting\SSISPowerPack' --AreaPath
    , 'ProductTesting\2021.6' --IterationPath
    , 'build@mycompany.com' --AssignedTo
    , 1 --Priority
    , 'Pending' --Triage
  --, ??? --[StackRank]
	, 'No' --Blocked
	, 'Planned' --TaskType
	, 'No' --RequiresReview
	, 'No' --RequiresTest
	, '101.1.2.3' --IntegrationBuild
	, '100.1.2.3' --FoundIn
	, 9999.111 --OriginalEstimate
	, 9999.222 --RemainingWork
	, 9999.333 --CompletedWork
	, 9999.444 --Size
	, 9999.555 --Effort
	, '2021-01-31' --TargetDate
	, '2022-01-31' --StartDate
	, '2023-01-31' --FinishDate
	, '2024-01-31' --DueDate
	, 100.5 --StoryPoints
  --, 'Some Discipline' --Discipline
	, 'Windows 10' --SystemInfo
	, 'Here are steps' --Steps
	, 'Here are steps to reproduce' --ReproSteps
	--, 'abcd'  --CustomFieldText
	--, '2021-01-31' --CustomFieldDate
	--, 9999  --CustomFieldNumber 
	--, 9999.123 --CustomFieldDecimal
	--, 'BBB' --CustomFieldPickListString
	--, '2' --CustomFieldPickListNum
)
WITH(Project='ProductTesting')

Update a specific work item by its Id.    [Read more...]

UPDATE WorkItems SET
Title = 'Renamed Work Item Title',
CustomMyField = 'New Custom Text'
WHERE Id = 7455

Update a work item by its Id (many columns).    [Read more...]

UPDATE WorkItems
SET   [Title] = 'Update-QA Task <<FUN_NOW>>'
	, [Description] = 'Updated desc <<FUN_NOW>>'
  --, [WorkItemType]='Bug' -- Task
	, [State] = 'Active'
	, [Tags] = 'odata; api'
	, [Revision] = 1
	, [AreaPath] = 'ProductTesting\SSISPowerPack'
	, [TeamProject] = 'ProductTesting'
	, [IterationPath] = 'ProductTesting\2021.6'
	, [Reason] = 'Reactivated'
	, [AssignedTo] = 'build@mycompany.com'
	, [Priority] = 1
  --, [Triage] = 'Pending'	
  --, [StackRank] = ???
	, [Blocked] = 'No'
	, [TaskType] = 'Planned'
	, [RequiresReview] = 'No'
	, [RequiresTest] = 'No'
	, [ActivatedDate] = '2021-01-31'
  --, [ResolvedReason] = 'Complete and Requires Review/Test'
	, [IntegrationBuild] = '101.1.2.3'
	, [FoundIn] = '100.1.2.3'
	, [OriginalEstimate] = 9999.123
	, [RemainingWork] = 9999.123
	, [CompletedWork] = 9999.123
	, [Size] = 9999.123
	, [Effort] = 9999.123
	, [TargetDate] = '2021-01-31'
	, [StartDate] = '2021-01-31'
	, [FinishDate] = '2021-01-31'
	, [DueDate] = '2021-01-31'
	, [StoryPoints] = 100.5
--	, [Discipline] = 'abcd'
	, [SystemInfo] = 'abcd'
	, [Steps] = 'abcd'
	, [ReproSteps] = 'abcd'
--	, [CustomFieldText] = 'abcd' 
--	, [CustomFieldDate] = '2021-01-31' 
--	, [CustomFieldNumber] = 9999  
--	, [CustomFieldDecimal] = 9999.123 
--	, [CustomFieldPickListString] = 'BBB' 
--	, [CustomFieldPickListNum] = '2' 
WHERE [Id] = 6455

Add Tags to an exising workitem.    [Read more...]

UPDATE WorkItems
SET   Tags = 'newtag1; newtag2'
WHERE Id = 6455
WITH(
	   Project='ProductTesting'
	  ,Operation='add'
)

Delete a specific work item by its Id.    [Read more...]

DELETE FROM WorkItems WHERE Id = 7455

Delete work items match with Wiql Query.    [Read more...]

DELETE FROM WorkItems
Where 1=1 
WITH(Query='SELECT * FROM WorkItems Where [System.TeamProject]=''MyProject'' AND ([System.Id]=6469 OR [System.Id]=6468) ')

Update work items match with Wiql Query.    [Read more...]

UPDATE WorkItems
Set Title='New Title - Updated on <<FUN_NOW>>'
Where 1=1 
WITH(Query='SELECT * FROM WorkItems Where [System.TeamProject]=''MyProject'' AND ([System.Id]=6469 OR [System.Id]=6468) ')

Get all comments for all work items    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM WorkItemComments

Get all comments for a work item    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM WorkItemComments 
WHERE WorkItemId=6455

Get a comment by Id for a work item    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM WorkItemComments 
WHERE WorkItemId=6455 and Id=5283490

Query work items using Wiql.    [Read more...]

This example shows how to use WIQL language to query Azure DevOps WorkItems. To learn more about WIQL Syntax you can refer this link https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/boards/queries/wiql-syntax?view=azure-devops

SELECT 
	  Id
	, Title
	, Description
	, CreatedDate
	, Url
FROM WorkItems 
--WHERE Id=5283490 -- get just one comment for specific WorkItem Id
WITH(Query='SELECT * FROM WorkItems WHERE [System.TeamProject]=''ProductTesting'' and [System.Id]=6455 ORDER BY [System.Id] DESC')

Query work items using Wiql (with #DirectSQL Tag).    [Read more...]

This example shows how to use WIQL language to query Azure DevOps WorkItems using #DirectSQL pre processor to invoke server side query engine. This one is same as previous example except simplified SQL. To learn more about WIQL Syntax you can refer this link https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/boards/queries/wiql-syntax?view=azure-devops

#DirectSQL SELECT * FROM WorkItems WHERE [System.TeamProject]=''ProductTesting'' and [System.Id]=6455 ORDER BY [System.Id] DESC')

Query Sprint Hours by Team Member - Esimated vs Actual Completed    [Read more...]

This query shows how to query total time spent by team members during a specific Sprint (i.e. Iteration Path). This query only works if your team is updating Original Estimate and Completed Hours on work item after they are done with the task.

SELECT 
	  IterationPath as Sprint
	, AssignedToUniqueName as AssignedTo
	, SUM(OriginalEstimate) as OriginalHours_Total
	, SUM(RemainingWork) as RemainingWork_Total
	, SUM(CompletedWork) as CompletedHours_Total
FROM WorkItems
GROUP BY IterationPath,AssignedToUniqueName
WITH(
	  Project='ProductTesting'
	  
	  --//On Preview UI Change [Max Rows] to use more sample rows - else it will use only 100 rows
	  ,Query='SELECT * FROM WorkItems WHERE [System.IterationPath] UNDER ''ProductTesting\Sprint 1'' and State IN(''Resolved'', ''Closed'')'
	  
	  --Use below to query all sprints for this Product
	  --,Query='SELECT * FROM WorkItems WHERE [System.IterationPath] UNDER ''ProductTesting\'' and State IN(''Resolved'', ''Closed'')'
)

Read more than 20000 work items (UNION ALL).    [Read more...]

By default Azure DevOps API returns max 20000 items. If you want more than 20000 items then you can try below technique. Run enire query at once. Basically it creates many temp table each consisting 20000 rows each and then in final query we do UNION ALL

SELECT * INTO #t1 FROM WorkItems WITH(Project='ProductTesting', Query='SELECT * FROM WorkItems WHERE [System.Id]>=1 and [System.Id]<20000');
SELECT * INTO #t2 FROM WorkItems WITH(Project='ProductTesting', Query='SELECT * FROM WorkItems WHERE [System.Id]>=20000 and [System.Id]<40000');
SELECT * INTO #t3 FROM WorkItems WITH(Project='ProductTesting', Query='SELECT * FROM WorkItems WHERE [System.Id]>=40000 and [System.Id]<60000');
--//....
--//add more temp tables above and update UNION ALL too

SELECT * FROM #t1 
UNION ALL 
SELECT * FROM #t2
UNION ALL 
SELECT * FROM #t3
;

Query work item comments using Wiql.    [Read more...]

SELECT 
	  Id
	, WorkItemId
	, Text
	, RenderedText
	, Format
	, CreatedDate
	, CreatedByUniqueName
	, CreatedById
	, CreatedByDisplayName
	, ModifiedDate
	, ModifiedByUniqueName
	, ModifiedById
	, ModifiedByDisplayName
	, Url
FROM WorkItemComments 
--WHERE Id=5283490 -- get just one comment for specific WorkItem Id
WITH(Query='SELECT [System.Id] FROM WorkItems WHERE [System.TeamProject]=''ProductTesting'' and [System.Id]=6455 ORDER BY [System.Id] DESC')

Create work item comment    [Read more...]

INSERT INTO WorkItemComments(WorkItemId, Text)
VALUES(6455, 'Adding <b>html comment</b> - created on <<FUN_NOW>>')
WITH(Project='ProductTesting')

Update work item comment    [Read more...]

UPDATE WorkItemComments
SET Text='Updating <b>html comment</b> - updated on <<FUN_NOW>>'
Where WorkItemId=6455 and Id=5284411
WITH(Project='ProductTesting')

Delete a specific work item by its Id.    [Read more...]

DELETE FROM WorkItemComments WHERE WorkItemId=6455 and Id=5284411

Upload file (attachment).    [Read more...]

SELECT *
FROM generic_request
WITH(
	  Url='YOUR_ORGANIZATION/YOUR_PROJECT/_apis/wit/attachments?api-version=7.0',
	  RequestMethod='POST',
	  RequestContentTypeCode='ApplicationOctetStream', --//Binary upload
	  --Headers='Content-Type: application/octet-stream', --//same as above
	  Body='@c:\temp\screeenshot-1.png',
	  IsMultiPart=1,
	  Meta='id:string(100);url:string(500)' --response columns you like to display
)

Add link to an exising WorkItem (add attachment as reference link).    [Read more...]

If you know the attachment file URL you can use that in below query and attach a link to an exising WorkItem

SELECT *
FROM generic_request
WITH(
	  Url='YOUR_ORGANIZATION/YOUR_PROJECT/_apis/wit/workitems/WORK_ITEM_NUMBER?api-version=7.0',
	  RequestMethod='PATCH',
	  Headers='Content-Type: application/json-patch+json',
	  Meta='id:int; fields.System.Title:string; fields.System.State:string; fields.System.WorkItemType:string; relations:string(4000)',
	  Body='
[
  {
    "op": "add",
    "path": "/fields/System.History",
    "value": "Adding the necessary spec"
  },
  {
    "op": "add",
    "path": "/relations/-",
    "value": {
      "rel": "AttachedFile",
      "url": "https://dev.azure.com/YOUR_ORGANIZATION/YOUR_PROJECT/_apis/wit/attachments/ATTACHMENT_ID?fileName=Screenshot.png",
      "attributes": {
        "comment": "Error screenshot"
      }
    }
  }
]
'
)

Get a list of projects associated with your Azure DevOps organization.    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM Projects

Get specific columns from a list of projects associated with your Azure DevOps organization.    [Read more...]

SELECT Id, Name, Description, Url, State, Revision, Visibility, LastUpdateTime FROM Projects

Get details about a specific project by its Id.    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM Projects WHERE Id='a80fb082-f7c4-4345-911d-1c05ad1b1fc9'

Create a new project for your organization.    [Read more...]

INSERT INTO Projects (Name, Abbreviation, Description, SourceControlType, Visibility)
VALUES
('My New Project', 'MNP',
'The system we use for implementing point-of-service walk-in payment systems.',
'Git', 'private')

Update an existing project for your organization by referencing its Id.    [Read more...]

UPDATE Projects SET Description = 'The system we use for implementing point-of-service walk-in payment systems and phone payments.'
WHERE Id='1be9ccef-45d7-4574-af67-7dc6c0699b6a'

Delete the specified project from your organization.    [Read more...]

DELETE FROM Projects WHERE Id='85kd1641-5555-49b1-9c5e-22c22a61d4c4'

Get a list of all teams associated with your organization and default project.    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM Teams

Get a list of all teams associated with your organization and the specified project Id.    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM Teams WITH (Project='841e1641-325d-49b1-9c5e-22c11a61d4c4')

Get specific columns of a list of all teams associated with your organization and default project.    [Read more...]

SELECT Id, Name, ProjectId, ProjectName, Url, Description, IdentityUrl FROM Teams

Get details about a specific team within your default project by its team Id.    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM Teams WHERE Id='a0aa750f-1550-44af-a056-223696077df6'

Create a team within the default project for the organization.    [Read more...]

INSERT INTO Teams (Name, Description) VALUES
('PosProject Team', 'This is the team who will be working on the Point of Service project.')

Create a team within the specified project for the organization.    [Read more...]

INSERT INTO Teams (Name, Description) VALUES
('PosProject Team', 'This is the team who will be working on the Point of Service project.')
WITH (ProjectId='85kd1641-5555-49b1-9c5e-22c22a61d4c4')

Update a team within the default project for the organization by its team Id.    [Read more...]

UPDATE Teams SET	Name = 'PointOfServiceProject Team' WHERE Id='8djr4d07-5555-5555-9552-0b6d7je99w7f'

Delete the specified team by its Id.    [Read more...]

DELETE FROM Teams WHERE Id='8djr4d07-5555-5555-9552-0b6d7je99w7f'

Get a list of audit records for the organization.    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM AuditRecords

Get specific columns from a list of audit records for the organization.    [Read more...]

SELECT Id, CorrelationId, ActivityId, ActorCUID, ActorUserId, AuthenticationMechanism,
Timestamp, ScopeType, ScopeDisplayName, ScopeId, IpAddress, UserAgent, ActionId, ProjectId, ProjectName,
ProcessTemplate, ProjectVisibility, StartTime, EndTime, BatchSize, EventSummary, Details, Area, Category,
CategoryDisplayName, ActorDisplayName, ActorImageUrl FROM AuditRecords

Get a list of predefined queries    [Read more...]

SELECT * FROM get_queries
WITH(
	Project='Odbc'
)

Get workitems for a predefiended query id    [Read more...]

If you created a shared query for team or your private query then you can get result of that by query id

SELECT * FROM get_workitems_by_query_id
WITH(
	  Query='e5150e18-1323-485d-8937-6991bf09ab1c' --see get_queries endpoint
	, Project='Odbc'
)

Getting Started with Examples

ZappySys API Driver is a powerful software solution designed to facilitate the extraction and integration of data from a wide range of sources through APIs. Its intuitive design and extensive feature set make it an essential asset for any organization dealing with complex data integration tasks.

To get started with examples using ZappySys API Driver, please click on the following applications:

SQL Server Connect Azure DevOps in SQL Server
Power BI Connect Azure DevOps in Power BI
SSRS Connect Azure DevOps in SSRS
Informatica Connect Azure DevOps in Informatica
MS Access Connect Azure DevOps in MS Access
MS Excel Connect Azure DevOps in MS Excel
SSAS Connect Azure DevOps in SSAS
C# Connect Azure DevOps in C#
Python Connect Azure DevOps in Python
JAVA Connect Azure DevOps in JAVA
Tableau Connect Azure DevOps in Tableau
SAP Crystal Reports Connect Azure DevOps in SAP Crystal Reports
Azure Data Factory (Pipeline) Connect Azure DevOps in Azure Data Factory (Pipeline)
Talend Studio Connect Azure DevOps in Talend Studio
UiPath Connect Azure DevOps in UiPath
PowerShell Connect Azure DevOps in PowerShell
ODBC Connect Azure DevOps in ODBC

Key features of the ZappySys API Driver include:

The API ODBC driver facilitates the reading and writing of data from numerous popular online services (refer to the complete list here) using familiar SQL language without learning complexity of REST API calls. The driver allows querying nested structure and output as a flat table. You can also create your own ODBC / Data Gateway API connector file and use it with this driver.

  1. Intuitive Configuration: The interface is designed to be user-friendly, enabling users to easily set up the specific API endpoints within Azure DevOps without requiring extensive technical expertise or programming knowledge.

  2. Customizable Endpoint Setup: Users can conveniently configure the API endpoint settings, including the HTTP request method, endpoint URL, and any necessary parameters, to precisely target the desired data within Azure DevOps.

  3. Data Manipulation Capabilities: The ZappySys API Driver allows for seamless data retrieval and writing, enabling users to fetch data from Azure DevOps and perform various data manipulation operations as needed, all through an intuitive and straightforward interface.

  4. Secure Authentication Integration: The driver provides secure authentication integration, allowing users to securely connect to the Azure DevOps API by inputting the necessary authentication credentials, such as API tokens or other authentication keys.

  5. Error Handling Support: The interface is equipped with comprehensive error handling support, ensuring that any errors or exceptions encountered during the data retrieval or writing process are efficiently managed and appropriately communicated to users for prompt resolution.

  6. Data Visualization and Reporting: The ZappySys API Driver facilitates the seamless processing and presentation of the retrieved data from Azure DevOps, enabling users to generate comprehensive reports and visualizations for further analysis and decision-making purposes.

Overall, the ZappySys API Driver serves as a powerful tool for streamlining the integration of applications with Azure DevOps, providing users with a convenient and efficient way to access and manage data, all through a user-friendly and intuitive interface.