SQL Server guide

Query from a custom cell range


Reads a custom cell range from a tab (for example My sheet) in a spreadsheet. Supply the range (for example A4:GR) and the spreadsheet ID.

Standard SQL query example

This is the base query accepted by the connector. To execute it in SQL Server, you have to pass it to the Data Gateway via a Linked Server. See how to accomplish this using the examples below.

SELECT * FROM [My sheet]
WITH(
  Range='A4:GR',
  ArrayTransEnableCustomColumns='False',
  SpreadSheetId='1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms'
)

Using OPENQUERY in SQL Server

SELECT * FROM OPENQUERY([LS_TO_GOOGLE_SHEETS_IN_GATEWAY], 'SELECT * FROM [My sheet]
WITH(
  Range=''A4:GR'',
  ArrayTransEnableCustomColumns=''False'',
  SpreadSheetId=''1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms''
)')

Using EXEC in SQL Server (handling larger SQL text)

The major drawback of OPENQUERY is its inability to incorporate variables within SQL statements. This often leads to the use of cumbersome dynamic SQL (with numerous ticks and escape characters).

Fortunately, starting with SQL 2005 and onwards, you can utilize the EXEC (your_sql) AT [LS_TO_GOOGLE_SHEETS_IN_GATEWAY] syntax.

DECLARE @MyQuery NVARCHAR(MAX) = 'SELECT * FROM [My sheet]
WITH(
  Range=''A4:GR'',
  ArrayTransEnableCustomColumns=''False'',
  SpreadSheetId=''1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms''
)'
EXEC (@MyQuery) AT [LS_TO_GOOGLE_SHEETS_IN_GATEWAY]